When World War I ended in 1918, the Armistice required, among other things, that Germany turns over 1,700 warplanes, including “all D.VII’s.” Thus did the Allies compliment the boyish Dutchman whose highly maneuverable fighter plane, (the Fokker D.VII) boasted machine guns that could fire through a whirling propeller without hitting it. And thanks to the inventive Anthony Fokker and the Fokker D.VII, German aces terrorized Allied pilots in the closing months of the war; and the victors wanted to monopolize that fearsome technology.
Fokker was surely some kind of genius. He taught himself to fly, then to build flying machines.. This was in 1911, when he was 21, just eight years after the Wright Bros. invented powered flight. His ambition took flight as well. Upon the onset World War I, he applied for German citizenship because that was a requirement if he was to sell aircraft to the German air force. During the First World War, the Dutchman Anthony Fokker built airplanes first at his factory located at the Johannisthal airfield, near Berlin. In 1913 he moved to Schwerin. During these years, many types were designed and build there, among which was the famous ‘Eindecker’ series, and the Dr.I triplane. At the end of 1917, Fokker was out of the picture as a supplier for fighter aircraft. This is the time where the story of the D.VII starts.